Societal Implications of Robotics Symposium 2 (SIRoS2)
On March 30th, 2017 Brown University’s Humanity Centered Robotics Initiative hosted SIRoS 2 as a one day pre-conference to WeRobot. (Watch the videos here.)
About SIRoS2:
Rapid advances in robotic technologies in the military, medicine, education, and even private homes demand a careful examination of the potentially transformative impact of robotics on society. The transformation could be positive: providing access to services previously unattainable to many individuals; raising productivity; and enhancing safety and quality of life. But the transformation could also be negative: restricting access to services to only those who can afford or operate new technology; replacing whole segments of the human workforce; and endangering people’s psychological safety through deceptive attachments to robot partners. This symposium brought together scholars and practitioners from multiple disciplines to examine the difficult questions: What are our obligations to shape this transformation to be positive? How can we contribute to such a positive shaping? And what legal and ethical norms may have to be established to foster a harmonious growth toward a future society with robots?
Location:
SIRoS2 took place at Brown University’s Smith-Buonanno Hall located at 95 Cushing Street, Providence, Rhode Island.
Workshop Features:
Panel: Getting Societal Benefits Right
Ernest Davis, New York University Computer Science
Milind Tambe, University of Souther California Engineering and Computer Science
Julie Shah, MIT Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics and CSAIL
bsp Talk: Selma Šabanović – “Developing policy for healthcare robots in the home: Learning from the case of telehealth”
Paper Authors: Selma Sabanovic, Indiana University Computer Science, Casey
Bennett, Faros Health, Inc, Jennifer Piatt, Indiana University Computer Science
Wendell Wallach – “Ethics and Governance of Robotics and AI”
Panel: Getting Law and Policy Right
Rebecca Crootof, Yale University Law School
Kate Klonick, Yale University Law School
David Weil, Brown University Economics
bsp Talk: Joshua Conrad Jackson – “The Rise of Robot Workers Makes People More Neighborly”
Paper Authors: Joshua Conrad Jackson, University of North Carolina Psychology;
Kurt Gray, University of North Carolina Psychology
Discussion
Gary Marcus, New York University Psychology and Uber
Commentator: Michael Littman, Brown University Computer Science
Panel: Getting Design Right
Claudia Rebola, Rhode Island School of Design (RISD) Industrial Design
Peter Haas, Brown University HCRI
Elizabeth Phillips, Brown University HCRI and Cognitive, Linguistic, and
Psychological Sciences
bsp Talk: Martina Raue – “Trust in Self-Driving Cars: The Need for Reaching
Women and the 50-plus Generation”
Paper Authors: Martina Raue, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, AgeLab,
Carley Ward, Chaiwoo Lee, Lisa A. D’Ambrosio & Joseph F. Coughlin,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, AgeLab
bsp Talk: Ayanna Howard – “The Ugly Truth About Ourselves and Our Robot
Creations: The Problem of Bias and Social Inequity”
Paper Authors: Ayanna Howard, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of ECE &
Institute for Robotics and Intelligent Machines; Jason Borenstein, Georgia Institute of
Technology, School of Public Policy & Center for Ethics and Technology
Panel: Getting Ethics Right
Bertram Malle, Brown University Cognitive, Linguistic, and Psychological Sciences
Maartje De Graaf, Brown University HCRI and Cognitive, Linguistic, and
Psychological Sciences
Peter Asaro, New School, School of Media Studies
Highlights from the Original SIRoS:
On May 1, 2015 scholars from around the world gathered for Brown’s first Societal Implications of Robotics Symposium. Two keynote talks by Illah Nourbakhsh (watch the talk) of the Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon University and Bill Smart (watch) of the Oregon State University bookended three panel discussions with small groups of leading robotics researchers, economists, philosophers, psychologists, legal scholars, and even representatives of funding agencies. (Videos of panel discussions are available by emailing hcri@brown.edu.) Read more of the coverage
This May 1st symposium was co-organized by Bertram Malle and Michael Littman, hosted by Brown University’s Humanity-Centered Robotics Initiative (HCRI), and supported by the Office of the Provost.
The HCRI aims to address the issues and challenges of robotics and society through building on Brown’s interdisciplinary strengths across the physical, life, and human and social sciences. The initiative is committed to (1) examine problems in society that can be resolved with the help of scientific and technical solutions; (2) advance human-centered robotic technology that enhances quality of life and fosters productivity; and (3) studies the social, legal, ethical, and policy ramifications of new robotic technologies.
Workshop Features
9:00am – 10:30am
Keynote Presentation: Illah Nourbakhsh, Professor of Robotics, The Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon University
“Robotics, Empowerment, and Equity” WATCH NOW
Metcalf Research Bldg., Friedman Auditorium Room 101, 190 Thayer Street
Robotics has left the laboratory and is holding direct societal impact in its sights. In this talk I will evaluate how robotic technology and its interplay with the age of the Internet of Things has affordances for disempowering citizens and creating greater levels of inequity in society. I will also lay a vision for how robotics can be exploited by communities to forge levels of technological fluency that may counteract the more dystopian scenarios I will describe.
10:45am – 12:00pm
Panel Discussion: Economics, Education, and Care
Seth Benzell (Boston University)
Stephanie Holmquist (Holmquist Educational Consultants, Inc.)
Matthias Scheutz (Tufts University)
David Weil (Brown University)
Fox Wetle (Brown University)
Holly Yanco (University of Massachusetts Lowell)
1:00pm – 2:15pm
Panel Discussion: Ethics & Law
Peter Asaro (The New School)
Kate Darling (MIT)
Tim Edgar (Brown University)
Reza Ghanadan (DARPA)
Bertram Malle (Brown University)
Wendell Wallach (Yale University)
2:30pm – 3:45pm
Panel Discussion: Threat of Intelligence?
Micah Clark (ONR)
James Hughes (Trinity College)
Michael Littman (Brown University)
Anders Sandberg (University of Oxford)
Stefanie Tellex (Brown University)
Panel discussions are available for viewing by emailing hcri@brown.edu.
4:00pm – 5:30pm
Keynote Presentation: Bill Smart, Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering, Oregon State University
“How the Law Will Think About Robots (And Why You Should Care)” WATCH NOW
Metcalf Research Bldg., Friedman Auditorium Room 101, 190 Thayer Street
As robots and robotic devices begin to enter our lives in the coming years, legislation will be written to govern them. This legislation will typically not be written by robot-savvy technologists but by legal scholars, based on their understanding of what a robot is and what it can do. Roboticists must be careful about the metaphors they use to describe these systems to lawmakers, since the latter see the world through a different lens than roboticists do. I’ll touch on what I call the “Android Fallacy,” the pitfall of thinking about robots as anything other than (potentially very sophisticated) deterministic machines, and what this might mean for future legislative frameworks that affect robots and robotics.
For more information please email hcri(at)brown.edu.